Peru Considers Blockchain Voting for Overseas Citizens

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• Peru explores blockchain for overseas voting, leveraging decentralized technology to ensure tamper-proof elections.
• The proposal uses cryptographic verification to secure votes while maintaining voter anonymity and auditability.

Peru’s Congress is evaluating a proposal to adopt blockchain technology for voting by citizens living abroad. The initiative, introduced by Congressman Jorge Zeballos Aponte of the Renovación Popular party, aims to enhance security and transparency in elections using crypto principles. This system would allow overseas Peruvians to cast their votes securely while ensuring immutability and traceability of results.

The bill, numbered 9689, has received approval from the Constitutional and Regulatory Committee. It now moves to the full legislative body for debate. According to Zeballos, the project seeks to address challenges faced by expatriates during elections.

“Blockchain ensures that each vote remains tamper-proof,” he explained.

The decentralized nature of blockchain guarantees that no single entity can alter recorded data, reducing risks of electoral fraud.

Supporters highlight the cryptographic verification process as a key feature. Voters could confirm their participation without compromising privacy, thanks to blockchain’s transparent yet secure framework.

The Blockchain & DLT Peru Association (ABPE), which consulted on the proposal, supports the effort but advises caution. In a statement, the group emphasized the need for adaptable regulations.

“Legislation should remain flexible to accommodate future advancements, including AI or quantum-resistant cryptography,” ABPE noted.  

This proposal reflects growing interest in integrating blockchain into public systems. Countries with similar initiatives have demonstrated its potential to streamline electoral processes. Zeballos pointed out that Peru’s adoption of blockchain aligns with global trends in digital governance.

“This is about modernizing democracy with tools that are already proven,” he added.

If approved, the law would position Peru among nations exploring blockchain-based solutions. The move highlights the country’s willingness to adopt decentralized technologies for practical applications. While the proposal focuses on overseas voters, its success could inspire broader use of blockchain in domestic elections.