Japan’s financial regulator has unveiled plans for a significant overhaul of the tax code for fiscal year 2025, including potential reductions in tax rates for crypto assets.
In an August 30 tax reform proposal, the Financial Services Agency (FSA) advocated for treating cryptocurrencies like traditional financial assets, making them viable investment options for the public. The FSA stated, “Regarding the tax treatment of cryptocurrency transactions, cryptocurrency should be treated as a financial asset that should be an investment target for the public,” adding that it’s essential to consider this perspective.
Currently, according to crypto accountants TokenTax, crypto profits in Japan are taxed as miscellaneous income, with rates ranging from 15% to 55%. The highest rate of 55% applies to earnings exceeding 200,000 Japanese yen ($1,377), varying based on the individual’s tax bracket.
In contrast, profits from stock trading face a maximum tax rate of only 20%. Corporate crypto holders are subject to a flat 30% tax on their holdings at the end of the financial year, regardless of whether a profit was made through a sale.
Government ministries submit tax reform proposals to the ruling party, which then forwards them to a tax system research committee and the national legislature for consideration. The reform must be approved by both the House of Representatives and the House of Councilors to become law.
Crypto industry advocates in Japan have long been pushing for a revision of the national tax regime for digital assets. The Japan Blockchain Association, a pro-crypto lobbying group, formally requested a lower tax rate for crypto assets in 2023. On July 19, the group also proposed a flat 20% tax rate for crypto and a three-year loss carryover deduction as part of the 2025 tax reform efforts to stimulate growth in the country’s crypto sector. Despite these efforts, no policy changes have yet been made.
