The U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) has approved a rule change allowing Nasdaq’s International Securities Exchange (ISE) to list and trade options on the iShares Bitcoin Trust (IBIT), a prominent exchange-traded fund (ETF) managed by BlackRock.
This marks a major expansion in Bitcoin-linked derivative products, offering investors new tools to manage their exposure to the world’s largest cryptocurrency.
BlackRock has been seeking approval for the listing since March 2024, following the SEC’s approval of multiple Bitcoin-linked ETFs earlier in the year. The approval comes after several amendments were submitted by Nasdaq ISE, aimed at addressing concerns over market manipulation and excessive risk-taking in the emerging crypto options market.
A key amendment sets position and exercise limits for IBIT options at 25,000 contracts, which the exchange described as “conservative” given the market size and liquidity of the trust.
The options on IBIT will be physically settled with American-style exercise, allowing investors to hedge against Bitcoin-related risks more effectively. Since its launch earlier in 2024, BlackRock’s ETF has gained significant attention from both retail and institutional investors, becoming one of the most liquid Bitcoin-related products in the U.S.
Despite the approval, concerns remain about the risks associated with cryptocurrency derivatives. During the review process, several comment letters were submitted, highlighting fears about market volatility and the growing integration of cryptocurrencies into traditional financial systems. Some urged the SEC to delay approval until the Bitcoin market showed greater stability. However, the SEC concluded that Nasdaq ISE’s surveillance mechanisms, including real-time monitoring and agreements with the CME, were sufficient to deter market manipulation.
In a related development, Nasdaq ISE has also filed a proposal to list and trade options on the iShares Ethereum Trust, another BlackRock-managed fund. The assets of the trust will consist solely of Ethereum, held by Coinbase, and cash, with no engagement in Ethereum staking activities. This development is expected to expand the range of crypto-linked options available to U.S. investors, further integrating digital assets into mainstream financial markets.
While the approval of options for Bitcoin ETFs has been a long-awaited step, industry experts believe it will attract more liquidity to the market, benefiting investors by offering additional strategies for managing exposure.
Analysts predict that other asset managers, including Grayscale and Bitwise, may soon receive similar approvals for their Bitcoin and Ethereum ETFs.